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While not always the case, it is often true that the art of presenting an outstanding crime thriller isn’t too far detached from the art of weaving an intricately constructed and enrapturing mystery. It doesn’t matter whether it’s a dark and confronting thriller that worms its way into the viewer’s mind with a disturbing sense of psychological suspense or a frivolous and frenetic whodunit that keeps the audience guessing until the end. An absorbing web of suspects, motivations, and methods is paramount to crafting a great crime mystery.
Few movies achieve this to a higher standard than the 10 films featured on this list. Despite the fact that they range from the unbearably distressing to the slick, stylish, and fun, the commonality they all share that makes them great is the central question of guilt and responsibility. Including modern-day masterpieces that put clever spins on age-old formulas and iconic classics that have stood the test of time for their creativity, cleverness, and craft, these crime movies present some of the best mysteries cinema has ever seen.
‘Prisoners’ (2013)
From director Denis Villeneuve, Prisoners presents a dark tale of mystery and desperation that stands as one of the best psychological thrillers of the century so far. Relentlessly bleak and brutal, it revolves around the disappearance of two young girls. As Detective Loki (Jake Gyllenhaal) struggles to make meaningful progress on the case, one of the girls’ fathers, Keller Dover (Hugh Jackman), takes matters into his own hands as he abducts one of the suspects, the mentally disabled Alex Jones (Paul Dano), and tortures him for information.
The two-pronged story makes the integral mystery all the more confounding, with both Dover and Loki unearthing clues throughout the movie, leaving audiences to deduce what it all means. Scattered and fragmented, Prisoners is a labyrinth of half-truths shrouded in a grueling air of palpable desperation and ceaseless tension. Only bolstered by the pressing atmospheric intensity, Prisoners is a masterclass in misdirection that remains ferociously agonizing right up until the final seconds.
‘Rear Window’ (1954)
As is the case in many of the greatest crime mystery movies, Rear Window doesn’t just enthrall viewers in the central mystery being investigated but finds an enrapturing appeal in the investigator’s growing obsession as well. Sir Alfred Hitchcock‘s classic follows bedridden photographer L. B. Jeffries (James Stewart) as he takes to prying on his neighbors to pass time while he recovers from a broken leg. However, his playful voyeurism becomes a lethal fixation when he thinks he witnesses one of his neighbors commit a murder.
A masterclass in pacing, Rear Window isn’t afraid to take its time burrowing into Jefferies’ growing suspicions, even blurring the line between his manic perception and logical rationality. The film’s contained, one-location approach only adds to this pressure-cooker atmosphere and claustrophobic suspense, especially when Jefferies and his allies are forced to take more drastic action to reveal the truth. The mystery unravels in astonishing fashion, making for 110 minutes of arresting suspense that leads up to one of the most pulsating final acts the genre has ever seen.
‘Knives Out’ (2019)
An ingenious spin on the whodunit mysteries of yesteryear, Knives Out starts as a murder mystery, evolves into a killer-on-the-run thriller, then pivots back to murder mystery while delivering twists aplenty throughout. When esteemed crime novelist Harlan Thrombey (Christopher Plummer) is found dead, supposedly by suicide, private detective Benoit Blanc (Daniel Craig) arrives to figure out the truth. While his investigation points to any one of Thrombey’s kin being the culprit, it is revealed that his maid, Marta (Ana de Armas), was indirectly responsible, but as she tries to elude Blanc, it becomes clear that something more sinister is at play.
Knives Out is faultlessly constructed, with every essential detail hiding in plain sight from the first act but being masterfully shrouded by misdirection. Audiences are teased to guess at the layers beneath the initial truth of Thrombey’s death, but it isn’t until Blanc explains the intricacies of the case in the final act that the mystery comes perfectly clear. The fact that it is so rewarding when all is revealed makes Knives Out a modern gem of murder mystery cinema and an endlessly rewatchable instant classic that finds added punch in its satire of inherited wealth.
‘The Usual Suspects’ (1995)
Renowned for having one of the greatest twist endings in cinematic history, The Usual Suspects flaunts a mystery that is famous for its grand reveal, but the intricacies and scope of the bewildering case itself are no less exceptional. Following a deadly gangland shootout, lone survivor Verbal Kint (Kevin Spacey), a disabled con artist, is interrogated by authorities and tells them about the notorious criminal mastermind, Keyser Söze, and the events he and his colleagues experienced in the lead-up to the gunfight.
Weaving an elaborate web of criminal amorality and suspense, The Usual Suspects brilliantly casts an air of almost mythic evil around the elusive Söze. Every single detail feels important, as though it could break the investigation wide open, only for the shocking revelation at the climax to completely restructure how audiences perceive the mystery and the conniving protagonist, Verbal Kint. It makes the movie a treat to rewatch as well, as audiences see how the tremendous lie was concocted and can revel in the genius of the perfect execution of the unreliable narrator trope.
‘Gone Girl’ (2014)
One of many crime thriller masterpieces David Fincher has released throughout his career, Gone Girl is a macabre story of manipulation and mystery that incorporates an outstanding midpoint twist that completely recalibrates the tone. Based on Gillian Flynn’s novel, it initially follows Nick Dunne (Ben Affleck) as he becomes the center of a media frenzy in the wake of his wife’s (Rosamund Pike) disappearance.
Granted, the twist revelation erases much of the mystery of the film halfway through, but the first hour is an astonishing masterclass in bleak whodunit suspense, with the tension rising as Nick begins to be viewed as the prime suspect. Amy’s story is still a treat of mystery intrigue, allowing viewers to see the case from her perspective as she contrives her disappearance and manipulates circumstances to frame her husband. Morbid and depraved, but undeniably enrapturing, Gone Girl presents a captivating mystery.
‘Memento’ (2000)
A radical reconstruction of mystery drama formula that thrives off the back of Sir Christopher Nolan’s trademark time-warping, Memento is one of the most ingenious and innovative films the genre has ever seen. Running in reverse chronological order, it follows anterograde amnesiac Leonard Shelby (Guy Pearce) as he hunts down the criminal that murdered his wife, using Polaroid pictures and tattoos to keep track of clues as he is incapable of forming new memories.
It is an underrated feat how the film adheres to the three-act storytelling structure even as its narrative unfolds in reverse. This is a point that is pivotal to imbuing Memento with such an engrossing mystery as well. While viewers know from the opening that Shelby finds his target and executes him, questions arise concerning how he tracked him down and how he has been manipulated by those who claim to be helping him. Coming to an unexpected dark conclusion regarding Shelby’s obsessive pursuit, Memento is a masterpiece of mystery suspense that excels at meticulously deconstructing the genre.
‘Rashomon ‘(1950)
Heian-era Japan may not be the most conventional setting for murder mystery intrigue, but Rashomon presents one of the finest examples of the genre that cinema has ever seen. Directed by Japanese filmmaking legend Akira Kurosawa, it revolves around the murder of a samurai, focusing on the trial of the accused in which four different witnesses give completely different accounts of the events leading up to the slaying, and the nature of the murderous act itself.
It is a perfect mystery because it never spoon-feeds easy information to the audience. Instead, it revels in the contradictions of the stories, conjuring a richly intriguing tale of truth, duplicity, and memory that serves as an exploration of subjective truth and human ego in extreme circumstances. Even its finale, a muted acceptance of the impossibility of ascertaining the absolute truth, is brilliantly conveyed in accordance with the thematic core of the story. Such is the movie’s prowess that the “Rashomon” effect has become an accepted phenomenon in law in which contrary yet equally plausible recollections of the same event are presented.
‘Memories of Murder’ (2003)
Memories of Murder is an eccentric film in many regards, incorporating elements of slapstick comedy, atmospheric dread, and piercing social commentary. At its heart, though, the South Korean thriller functions as a gripping murder mystery loosely based on horrific true events. It follows two rural cops and a detective from Seoul as they use what few resources they have at their disposal to investigate a serial rapist and murderer terrorizing a farming province.
Serving as director Bong Joon Ho’s breakthrough to the international scene, it is a triumph of tantalizing tension. It extracts added suspense from its focus on the innate flaws of the detectives who obsess over the case but are hamstrung by the limitations they face in their police work. Ending on a haunting note that is brilliantly unforgettable, Memories of Murder is an ensnaring real-world mystery that juggles tone with superb dare and precision, never losing sight of the macabre nature of the events it focuses on.
‘Se7en’ (1995)
Marking what is probably the most famous and iconic mystery cinema has ever seen, Se7en stands as another atmospheric masterpiece from David Fincher. It follows two detectives in their investigation of a serial killer using the seven deadly sins as motivation for his murders. Se7en isn’t afraid to break away from the traditional whodunit structure, instead operating as an absorbing and psychologically complex descent into the killer’s calculated designs for his victims.
A masterclass in cinematic mood, it leans on its cerebral depth, social commentary, and religious ideals as much as it does the fabric of murder mystery plot structuring. This approach only grows more hypnotic when the culprit turns himself in to the police, making for a violent twist that transcends into what is one of the most horrifying and iconic final acts in cinematic history. With its unyielding intensity, sickly visual style, and the killer’s extreme motive, Se7en is something of a pioneer of modern murder mystery thriller cinema as well as a classic that has aged brilliantly over the past 31 years.
‘Chinatown’ (1974)
Cited by many as the most perfectly written screenplay of all time, Chinatown is a feat of astonishing technical mastery. L.A. private detective Jake Gittes (Jack Nicholson) is entangled in a treacherous web of conspiracy, power, and political corruption as he investigates a city water planner’s suspected affair. The seemingly mundane case takes a drastic turn when he discovers he was hired by an impostor and the man he is tailing ends up dead.
The audience is firmly grounded in Gittes’ perspective of the case, conjuring a feeling of eerie immersion as the full breadth of the case—spanning the city’s ambition and moral corrosion amid the California water wars of the early decades of the 20th century—ensnares him. A testament to the brilliance of the screenplay, every detail is revealed precisely when it needs to, keeping the mystery flowing while maintaining an air of suspense. Furthermore, its enigmatic complexity supports the mystery as a meditation on evil and the futility of good intentions, a point boldly emphasized by the iconic final line: “Forget it, Jake, it’s Chinatown.”
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Ryan Heffernan
Almontather Rassoul




